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Curriculum Vitae
Colin W. Wightman
35349 Long Hill Road
Kasota, MN 56050
Spring 2001
Personal Data
Date of birth: 29 January 1960
Citizenship: United States of America
Home Address: 35349 Long Hill Road, Kasota, MN 56050
Telephone Numbers:
507-385-0988 (home)
507-389-6765 (office)
Electronic Address: colin.wightman@mnsu.edu
Education
Ph.D. Boston University, Boston, MA. Department of Electrical,
Computer and Systems Engineering. Requirements completed July 1991
(January 1992 degree).
Thesis Title: Automatic Detection of Prosody for Speech Recognition
and Parsing.
Thesis committee: Mari Ostendorf (advisor), Joyce Friedman, Patti
Price, Hamid Nawab, Robert Kotiuga.
M.S.E.E. State University of New York at Stony Brook. Department of
Electrical Engineering, December 1985. Thesis Title: Simulation of
Atmospheric Noise at VLF, Evaluation of Noise Processing Algorithms.
Thesis committee: Don Ucci (advisor), John Murray, Thomas Robertazzi.
Cornell University, Ithaca, NY. Department of Agricultural
Engineering. September 1982 - May 1983. (credits transferred to Stony
Brook)
B.S. Swarthmore College, Swarthmore, PA. Department of Engineering,
June 1982.
Teaching Experience
2000 - present Associate Professor and Chair - Department of Computer
and Information Sciences, Minnesota State University, Mankato, MN.
Provide overall coordination and guidance for a department of 25
faculty members with over 1000 undergraduate majors. Facilitate
communication between the faculty and administration. Identify,
create, and nurture relationships with local industry.
1998 - 2000 Assistant Professor - Department of Computer and
Information Sciences, Minnesota State University, Mankato, MN. Teach
undergraduate courses in computer programming and organization. Chair
of the departmental curriculum committee.
1991 - 1996 Assistant Professor - Department of Electrical
Engineering, New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology, Socorro,
NM. Taught undergraduate courses in linear systems theory, including
time and frequency domain analysis of both continuous and discrete
systems, and in analog electronics. Also coordinated the senior design
projects and taught laboratory sections of analog and digital
electronics and microprocessor design courses. Advisor and technical
coordinator for the New Mexico Tech Solar Racing Team. Granted tenure
in spring, 1996.
1988 - 1989 Graduate Teaching Fellow - Department of Electrical,
Computer and Systems Engineering, Boston University, Boston, MA.
Responsible for all aspects of the laboratory component of a
two-semester analog electronics course. Received Graduate School Award
for Excellence in Teaching.
Fall 1986 Visiting Lecturer - Department of Computer Science,
Framingham State College, Framingham, MA. Conducted a junior-level
course in Software Engineering.
1979 - 1982 Professor's Assistant - Department of Engineering,
Swarthmore College, Swarthmore, PA. Tutored students and assisted
professors in the laboratory. Also graded papers and supervised the
computer lab (part-time).
1978 - 1980 Ranger-Naturalist - Department of Forests, Parks and
Recreation, Montpelier, Vt. in cooperation with the Green Mountain
Club. Interpreted biological principles to the public in formal tours
and informal talks (summers).
Professional Experience
Registration: Registered Professional Electrical Engineer in
Massachusetts.
Summer 1999 Consulting Researcher - AT&T Research Laboratories,
Florham Park, NJ. Developed a streamlined formalism for efficiently
labeling prosody in spontaneous speech. Developed tools to support
this methodology and trained AT&T personnel in their use. Also
integrated automatic labeling algorithms into the voice-creation
process for the AT&T Speech Synthesis system, thereby improving the
synthesis quality while reducing the effort required to produce a new
voice from seven person-years to three person-days.
1996 - 1998: Chief Technical Officer - Linguistic Technologies, Inc.,
Saint Peter, MN. Company Co-Founder. Conceived and designed an
Enterprise architecture for delivering large-vocabulary, continuous
speech recognition to the medical transcription service industry.
Responsible for overall systems architecture (client/server, Intranet,
and Extranet), network and computational infrastructure (LAN, WAN,
data center design, capacity planning, security, disaster planning),
and matching customer needs with corporate capabilities (external
sales proposals and internal evangelizing). Developed strategic and
tactical business plans.
Summer 1995 Consulting Scientist - Computing Research Lab, New Mexico
State University, Las Cruces, NM. Integrated speech recognition
technology into natural language workstation developed at CRL and
studied the applicability of speech recognition to other CRL systems.
Summer 1994 Invited Researcher - ATR Advanced Telecommunications
Laboratory, Kyoto, Japan. Conducted research on the representation and
modeling of prosody in speech synthesis and recognition. Developed
automatic recognition algorithms as aids for prosodic transcription.
Summer 1992 Research Associate - Rome Speech Processing Laboratory,
Griffiss AFB, Rome, NY. Conducted research on the perception of
prominence in spontaneous speech.
1991 - 1996 Assistant Professor - Department of Electrical
Engineering, New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology, Socorro,
NM. Taught undergraduate courses in electrical engineering. Conducted
research in speech understanding systems, and automatic labeling of
prosodic information in spontaneous speech.
1989 - 1991 Research Assistant - Department of Electrical, Computer
and Systems Engineering, Boston University, Boston, MA. Performed
research to develop computational models for detecting prosody and
evaluated this information as a knowledge source for speech
recognition and understanding. Collaborated with linguists and
computer scientists at Boston University, the Massachusetts Institute
of Technology, and SRI International to formulate models. Developed,
evaluated and refined models, and integrated successful models with
existing system components in concert with researchers at SRI.
1986 - 1988 Senior Engineer - Raytheon Company, Marlborough, MA.
Member of the Software Program Management staff. Analyzed requirements
for the MILSTAR satellite communications terminals and coordinated
technical interface between internal and subcontracted software teams
and hardware designers. Also developed system integration and test
plans.
1983 - 1986 Engineer - Eaton Corp., Command Systems Division,
Farmingdale, NY. Developed DSP implementation of a modem for use at
Very Low Frequencies (VLF). Performed theoretical analyses developed
software requirements, coordinated software development and
hardware/software interface, performed system integration including
debugging signal-processing micro-code. Also presented technical
material at formal design reviews and conducted informal meetings with
customers.
Honors and Awards
New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology
· Awarded tenure
Boston University
· Graduate School Award for Excellence in Teaching
· Graduate Teaching Fellowship
Swarthmore College
· General Electric Graduate Teaching Fellowship
· Phoebe Anna Thorne Scholarship
Professional Memberships
Association for Computing Machinery
Membership in Sigma Xi
Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers
Patents
US Pat. # 6,161,087 Speech-recognition-assisted selective suppression
of silent and filled speech pauses during playback of an audio
recording, Colin W. Wightman and Joan Bachenko. Granted 12 December
2000.
A Method and System for Performing Text Edits During Audio Playback
(pending), David E. Schulz, Colin W. Wightman, and Michael D. Crovitz.
Filed 5 October 1998.
Publications
C. W. Wightman, A. K. Syrdal. G. Stemmer, A. Conkie, and M. Beutnagel,
"Perceptually Based Automatic Prosody Labeling and Prosodically
Enriched Unit Selection Improve Concatenative Text-To-Speech
Synthesis". In Proceedings 2000 International Conference on Spoken
Language Processing, Beijing, China.
M. J. Makashay, C. W. Wightman, A. K. Syrdal, and A. Conkie,
"Perceptual evaluation of automatic segmentation in text-to-speech
synthesis". In Proceedings 2000 International Conference on Spoken
Language Processing, Beijing, China.
A. K. Syrdal, C. W. Wightman, A. Conkie, Y. Stylianou, M. Beutnagel,
J. Schroeter, V. Strom, K. Lee, and M. Makashay, "Corpus-based
techniques in the AT&T NextGen synthesis system". In Proceedings 2000
International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, Beijing,
China.
C. W. Wightman and R. C. Rose, "Evaluation of an Efficient Prosody
Labeling System for Spontaneous Speech Utterances". In Proceedings of
the IEEE Automatic Speech Recognition and Understanding Workshop,
Keystone, CO, December 1999.
C. W. Wightman, P. Hargrove, and B. Poburka, "Quantitative Evaluation
of the Prosody of a Speaker with Williams Syndrome" (Poster).
Presented at the Annual Meeting of the American
Speech-Language-Hearing Association, San Francisco, CA, November 1999.
C. W. Wightman and T. Harder, "Semi-Supervised Adaptation of Acoustic
Models For Large-Volume Dictation". In Proceedings of Eurospeech-99,
Budapest, Hungary, September, 1999.
C. W. Wightman and D. Talkin. "The Aligner: Text to speech alignment
using Markov Models and a pronunciation dictionary". In Speech
Synthesis, J. van Santen, et al, ed. Springer-Verlag, 1996.
C. W. Wightman and G. Martinez. "CSPOT: A real-world corpus for
command spotting". In Proceedings of the International Conference on
Signal Processing and Technology. Dallas, TX. October, 1994.
C. W. Wightman and D. Talkin. "The Aligner: Text to speech alignment
using Markov Models and a pronunciation dictionary". Proceedings of
the second ESCA/IEEE workshop on Speech Synthesis. New Paltz, New
York. September, 1994
C. W. Wightman, and M. Ostendorf. "Automatic Labeling of Prosodic
Patterns". IEEE Transactions on Speech and Audio Processing. October,
1994.
C. W. Wightman and D. Talkin. "Computational Aids for the Study of
Prosody" (Abstract Only). Invited paper at the spring meeting of the
Acoustical Society of America. Boston, MA. June, 1994.
C. W. Wightman. "Perception of Multiple levels of Prominence in
Spontaneous
Speech" (Abstract Only). Presented at the fall meeting of the
Acoustical Society of
America. Denver, CO. September, 1993.
M. Ostendorf, C. W. Wightman, and N. M. Veilleux. "Parse Scoring with
Prosodic Information: An Analysis-by-Synthesis Approach". Computer
Speech and Language. July, 1993.
C. W. Wightman. "Annotation of Prominence in Spontaneous Speech". In
Proceedings 1993 Mohawk Valley IEEE Dual Use Technologies and
Applications Conference. Utica, NY. April, 1993.
W. N. Campbell, and C. W. Wightman. "Prosodic Encoding of Syntactic
Structure for Speech
Synthesis. In Proceedings 1992 International Conference on Spoken
Language Processing, Banff, Canada.
N. M. Veilleux, M. Ostendorf, and C. W. Wightman. "Parse Scoring with
Prosodic Information". In Proceedings 1992 International Conference on
Spoken Language Processing, Banff, Canada.
K. Silverman, M. Beckman, J. Pitrelli, M. Ostendorf, C. Wightman,
P. Price,
J. Pierrehumbert, and J. Hirschberg. "TOBI: A standard for Labeling
English Prosody". In Proceedings 1992 International Conference on
Spoken Language Processing, Banff, Canada.
C. W. Wightman and M. Ostendorf. "Automatic Recognition of Prosodic
Features". In Proceedings of the International Conference on
Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, San Francisco, May, 1992.
C. W. Wightman, M. Ostendorf, and S. Shattuck-Hufnagel. "Segmental
Durations in the Vicinity of Prosodic Phrase Boundaries". The Journal
of the Acoustical Society of America, March, 1992.
C. W. Wightman and M. Ostendorf. "Automatic Recognition of Prosodic
Phrases". In Proceedings of the International Conference on Acoustics,
Speech, and Signal Processing, Toronto, Canada, May, 1991.
C. W. Wightman, N. M. Veilleux, and M. Ostendorf. "Using Prosodic
Phrasing in Syntactic Disambiguation: an Analysis-by-Synthesis
Approach". In Proceedings of the DARPA Speech and Natural Language
Workshop, February, 1991.
P. J. Price, C. W. Wightman, M. Ostendorf, and J. Bear. "Using
Segmental Durations for Syntactic Disambiguation". In Proceedings of
the International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, Kobe,
Japan, November 1990.
An expanded version of this paper appears as "The Use of Relative
Duration in Syntactic Disambiguation". In Proceedings of the DARPA
Speech and Natural Language Workshop, May 1990.
P. J. Price, M. Ostendorf, and C. W. Wightman. "Prosody and Parsing".
In Proceedings of the DARPA Speech and Natural Language Workshop,
October 1989.
C. W. Wightman and A. E. Hubbard. "A Data-Parallel Integrated Signal
Detection Architecture". In Proceedings of the Eighth Biennial
Microelectronics Symposium, Massachusetts Microelectronics Center,
Westborough, MA, May 1989.
C. W. Wightman and D. R. Ucci. "Computer Simulation and Processing of
Atmospheric Noise at VLF". In Proceedings of the IEEE Military
Communications Conference, Washington, DC, October 1987.
C. W. Wightman and A. E. McGarity. "Experimental Investigations of
Relative Testing Methods for Solar Space Heating Systems". In
Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the American Section of the
International Solar Energy Society, Houston, TX, June 1982.
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